Test Code HEM28 Vitamin B12
Clinical Information
Preservatives, such as fluoride and ascorbic acid, interfere with the Atellica IM VB12 assay. Excessive exposure of samples to light may alter vitamin B12 values. Patients who have received a vitamin B12 injection or radiolabeled vitamin B12 injection within the previous 2 weeks may have high serum vitamin B12 levels, which can interfere with this assay leading to falsely elevated results. The evaluation of macrocytic anemia requires measurement of both vitamin B12 and folate levels; ideally, they should be measured simultaneously. For assays employing antibodies, the possibility exists for interference by human anti-animal antibodies (i.e., heterophile antibodies) in the patient sample. Patients who have been regularly exposed to animals or have received immunotherapy or diagnostic procedures utilizing immunoglobulins or immunoglobulin fragments may produce antibodies, (eg, HAMA), that interfere with immunoassays. This may falsely elevate or falsely decrease the results.
Synonym
- B12B
Specimen Required
Preferred Container/Tube: Mint Green Top
Acceptable Container/Tube: Mint Green Top, Gold SST Top
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Ambient: 8 hours
Refrigerated: 2 days
Rejected Due To
- Gross hemolysis
Reference Values
0-4 years: ≥213 pg/mL
5-9 years: 343-1,184 pg/mL
10-14 years: 298-955 pg/mL
15-18 years: 238-787 pg/mL
19+ years: 211-911 pg/mL
Method Description
Competitive immunoassay using direct chemiluminescent technology.
Performing Lab
Clinical Lab UH
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 day
Reporting Name
Vitamin B12
CPT Code Information
82607
LOINC Code Information
2132-9