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Test Code IMML39 FTA, Abs

Clinical Information

The FTA-ABS is a specific treponemal assay to detect antibody to T. pallidum. The FTA-ABS becomes reactive 4-6 weeks after infection. Unlike the nontreponemal tests, once the FTA-ABS test becomes reactive, it will remain reactive for many years. Since reactivity found with the FTA-ABS does not indicate response to therapy, it is not suitable for monitoring treatment. The FTA-ABS test does not distinguish between syphilis and other treponematoses such as yaws, pinta and bejil.

Synonym

  • YFTA
  • Treponemal Antibody Fluorescent FTA
  • Syphilis Confirmation Test 
  • Fluorescent Treponemal Antigen
  • YFTA  

Specimen Required

1 mL serum from Gold SST or Plain Red tube

Specimen Stability Information

Ambient (preferred): 7 days
Refrigerated: 14 days
Frozen: 30 days

Rejected Due To

  • Gross hemolysis
  • Gross lipemia

Reference Values

See Report

Method Description

Immunofluorescent Assay (IFA)

Performing Lab

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute
14225 Newbrook Dr
Chantilly, VA 20153

Day(s) Performed

Monday - Friday

Report Available

2 days

Reporting Name

FTA ABS IgG

CPT Code Information

86780

LOINC Code Information

5393-4