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Test Code LAB115 Prealbumin

Clinical Information

Prealbumin is synthesized in the liver and acts as a binding protein for thyroxine and retinol-binding protein. The serum concentration of prealbumin reflects the synthesis capacity of the liver and is markedly diminished in malnutrition and other conditions. Due to its short half-life of approximately 2 days, prealbumin can be used for monitoring the nutritional status and efficacy of parenteral nutrition.

Synonym

  • PALB

Specimen Required

Preferred Container/Tube: Gold SST Top
Acceptable Container/Tube: Gold SST Top
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Ambient: 4 hours
Refrigerated: 7 days

Specimen Collection Information

Outreach Clients: 1 mL serum, spun and refrigerated if not received in lab within 4 hours of collection.

Rejected Due To

  • Gross hemolysis
  • Gross icterus
  • Quantity not sufficient
  • Quality not acceptable

Reference Values

17-34 mg/dL

Method Description

Turbidimetry

Performing Lab

Clinical Lab UH

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

Same day/1 day

Reporting Name

Prealbumin

CPT Code Information

84134

LOINC Code Information

14338-8