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Test Code LAB177 Albumin, Fluid

Clinical Information

This test has been validated to measure albumin in pericardial, peritoneal/ascites, and pleural fluids. Serum/plasma albumin to pleural fluid albumin ratios are useful in the differentiation of exudative and transudative effusions. 

Synonym

  • FALB

Specimen Required

Preferred Container/Tube: Sterile Container
Acceptable Container/Tube: Sterile Container
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Refrigerated: 5 days

Rejected Due To

  • Unacceptable container type
  • Sample received past listed stability

Interpretation

Pleural: Serum- pleural fluid albumin gradients of  >1.2 g/dL are consistent with transudates.

 

Peritoneal: Serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) of 1.1 g/dL or greater suggests portal hypertension.

 

Pericardial: The reference range has not been established for this fluid specimen. The fluid results should be compared with the concentration in serum/plasma or integrated into the clinical context for interpretation.

Method Description

Colorimetric; Bromocresol green

Test Classification

This test has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. The laboratory is regulated under CLIA as qualified to perform high-complexity testing. This test is used for clinical purposes. It should not be regarded as investigational or for research. This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by the Critical Care Laboratory at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center.

Performing Lab

Clinical Lab UH

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

Same day/1 day

Reporting Name

Albumin Body Fluid

CPT Code Information

82042

LOINC Code Information

1745-9