Test Code LAB31 Phenytoin Total Level
Synonym
- PTN
Specimen Required
Preferred Container/Tube: Red Top
Acceptable Container/Tube: Red Top
Specimen Volume: 3 mL
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL
Specimen Collection Information
Processing instructions: Draw as scheduled.
Specimen Stability Information
Refrigerated: 5 days
Rejected Due To
- Gross hemolysis
- Gross icterus
- Quantity not sufficient
- Quality not acceptable
Reference Values
Therapeutic Range: 10.0-20.0 mcg/mL
Method Description
The assay is based on competition between drug in the sample and drug labeled with the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) for antibody binding sites. Enzyme activity decreases upon binding to the antibody, so the drug concentration in the sample can be measured in terms of enzyme activity. Active enzyme converts oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to NADH, resulting in an absorbance change that is measured spectrophotometrically.
Performing Lab
Clinical Lab UH
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 day
Reporting Name
Phenytoin Total Level
CPT Code Information
80185
LOINC Code Information
3968-5