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Test Code LABGSVALL Venous Blood Gas (Full Panel)

Synonym

  • GSVALL

Profile Information

Reporting Name Available Separately Always Reported
pH, Venous No Yes
pCO2, Venous No Yes
pO2, Venous No Yes
HCO3, Venous No Yes
O2 Saturation, Venous No Yes
Base Excess No Yes
Sodium, Whole Blood Yes Yes
Potassium, Whole Blood Yes Yes
Ionized Calcium, Whole Blood Yes Yes
Glucose, Whole Blood No Yes
Hematocrit (Calculated) No Yes
Total Hemoglobin No Yes
Lactate, Whole Blood Yes Yes
Oxyhemoglobin No Yes
Carboxyhemoglobin Yes Yes
Methemoglobin Yes Yes

Specimen Required

Preferred Container/Tube: Dry Lithium Heparin Syringe
Acceptable Container/Tube: Dry Lithium Heparin Syringe
Specimen Volume: Full syringe
Specimen Minimum Volume: Full syringe

Specimen Stability Information

Ambient: 30 minutes

Refrigerated:

Frozen: unacceptable

Rejected Due To

  • Unacceptable container type
  • Quantity not sufficient
  • Clotted specimens
  • Gross hemolysis
  • Received >30 minutes from collection time

Reference Values

FEMALE MALE

pH, Venous
7.32-7.43

 

pCO2, Venous
36-52 mm Hg

 

HCO3, Venous
22-29 mmol/L

 

Base Excess
-3.0-3.0 mmol/L

 

Glucose, Whole Blood
0-30 days: 55-115 mg/dL
31-182 days: 57-117 mg/dL
183-365 days: 70-126 mg/dL

Fasting 1+ years: 70-99 mg/dL
Nonfasting 1+ years: 70-179 mg/dL
 

Lactate, Whole Blood
0.5-1.6 mmol/L

 

Sodium, Whole Blood
0-6 days: 133-146 mmol/L
7-30 days: 134-144 mmol/L
31-182 days: 134-142 mmol/L
183-365 days: 133-142 mmol/L
1+ years: 135-145 mmol/L

 

Potassium, Whole Blood
0-7 days: 3.2-5.5 mmol/L
8-30 days: 3.4-6.0 mmol/L
31-182 days: 3.5-5.6 mmol/L
183-365 days: 3.5-6.1 mmol/L
1-17 years: 3.3-4.6 mmol/L
18+ years: 3.5-5.0 mmol/L

 

Ionized Calcium, Whole Blood
4.60-5.30 mg/dL

 

Total Hemoglobin
0-7 days: 13.4-20.0 g/dL
8-14 days: 13.4-20.0 g/dL
15-30 days: 10.8-14.6 g/dL
31-60 days: 9.2-11.4 g/dL
61-179 days: 9.9-12.4 g/dL
180-2 years: 10.2-12.7 g/dL
2-5 years: 10.2-12.7 g/dL
6-11 years: 10.6-13.2 g/dL
12-17 years: 10.8-13.3 g/dL
18+ years: 11.4-15.2 g/dL

 

Hematocrit (Calculated)
0-15 days: 40-60 %
15-30 days: 32-44 %
30-60 days: 28-34 %
60-180 days: 30-37 %
180-2 years: 31-38 %
2-6 years: 31-38 %
6-12 years: 32-40 %
12-18 years: 32-40 %
18+ years: 34-46 %

 

Carboxyhemoglobin
≤1.5 %

 

Methemoglobin
≤1.5 %

pH, Venous
7.32-7.43

 

pCO2, Venous
36-52 mm Hg

 

HCO3, Venous
22-29 mmol/L

 

Base Excess
-3.0-3.0 mmol/L

 

Glucose, Whole Blood
0-30 days: 55-115 mg/dL
31-182 days: 57-117 mg/dL
183-365 days: 70-126 mg/dL

Fasting 1+ years: 70-99 mg/dL
Nonfasting 1+ years: 70-179 mg/dL
 

Lactate, Whole Blood
0.5-1.6 mmol/L

 

Sodium, Whole Blood
0-6 days: 133-146 mmol/L
7-30 days: 134-144 mmol/L
31-182 days: 134-142 mmol/L
183-365 days: 133-142 mmol/L
1+ years: 135-145 mmol/L

 

Potassium, Whole Blood
0-7 days: 3.2-5.5 mmol/L
8-30 days: 3.4-6.0 mmol/L
31-182 days: 3.5-5.6 mmol/L
183-365 days: 3.5-6.1 mmol/L
1-17 years: 3.3-4.6 mmol/L
18+ years: 3.5-5.0 mmol/L

 

Ionized Calcium, Whole Blood
4.60-5.30 mg/dL

 

Total Hemoglobin
0-7 days: 13.9-19.1 g/dL
8-14 days: 13.9-19.1 g/dL
15-30 days: 10.0-15.3 g/dL
31-60 days: 8.9-12.7 g/dL
61-179 days: 9.6-12.4 g/dL
180-2 years: 10.1-12.5 g/dL
2-5 years: 10.2-12.7 g/dL
6-11 years: 10.7-13.4 g/dL
12-17 years: 11.0-14.5 g/dL
18+ years: 13.4-16.8 g/dL

 

Hematocrit (Calculated)
0-15 days: 42-57 %
15-30 days: 30-46 %
30-60 days: 27-38 %
60-180 days: 29-37 %
180-2 years: 30-38 %
2-6 years: 31-38 %
6-12 years: 32-40 %
12-18 years: 33-44 %
18+ years: 40-50 %

 

Carboxyhemoglobin
≤1.5 %

 

Methemoglobin
≤1.5 %

Cautions

pH: Contamination of sample with ambient air will falsely increase the pH.
iCa: Contamination of sample with ambient air will affect the sample pH, which will affect the portion of calcium bound to protein.
K: Potassium results are elevated with in vitro hemolysis.

Method Description

pO2, Glucose, Lactate: Amperometry

pH, pCO2, K, Na, ICA: Potentiometry

HCO3: Log (HCO₃ (c)) =   pH + log(pCO₂) – 7.608 mmol/L

HCT: 3.0 x tHb

COHGB, MTHGB, O2HGB, Total HGB, sO2: Oximetry

Base excess: HCO3- - 24.8 + 16.2 x (pH - 7.4)

Performing Lab

Clinical Lab UH
Clinical Lab West Campus
Respiratory Therapy East
Respiratory Therapy UH

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Reporting Name

Venous Blood Gas (Full Panel)

CPT Code Information

82805
84132
83605
84295
82947
85018
82330
82375
83050

82810

LOINC Code Information

11556-8

38230-9

11558-4
11557-6
1959-6
2713-6
11555-0
3150-0
2339-0
32693-4
2947-0
6298-4
1994-3
2713-6
20570-8
20563-3
718-7
2614-6